While some people consider helmets annoying and ugly, they without a doubt are essential.

Before leaving, be sure to adjust the helmet for total enjoyment.

They are very useful for protecting your eyes from the atmospheric elements.

It is important that they firmly enclose your face so you never need to remove your hands from the ski equipment.
The very best lenses are photochromic: designed to adapt to different kind of lights.

Using gloves is a very good habit because they ensure correct grips on equipment and the cushioning in the palms absorbs vibrations for a more pleasant run.
These basic items will limit  injury in the case of a fall.
Short ones or long ones… are personal choices.

One or more of these should be filled before setting out.
Always check a map for water points along your path.

When choosing a backpack lightness and comfort are especially important. The backpack, in addition to carrying things, must also provide optimal distribution of the weight of items .

Before setting out, adjust all the straps and tension bands.
The ideal backpack for a day of MTB should have a capacity of 25-30L with a series of useful pockets to separate the following:

– clothing (wind-breaker, undershirt, long gloves, batteries, sun creams, etc.)

– food (energy bars, fruit, supplements, etc.)

– First Aid Kit (gauze, bandages, scissors, gloves, disinfectant, cotton bandage roll, thermal towel,etc..

– Accessories or emergency mechanical parts air chambers, cans, brake wire, adhesive tape, multi-purpose key, beagle levers, pliers, pump …)

–Various accessories (topographical maps, multi-function knife, GPS, head lamp, cellphone, camera, etc.)

During an excursion, it is advisable to have a working cell phone with you (even if turned off) with a fully charged battery.
The number to call in case of an emergency is “112”.
Emergency services might need to arrive by helicopter; in this case:

• Find a clear landing area.
• If possible, signal your position to the pilot by waving your arms.
• Make sure the injured part is in an area clear of debris or material that could be shifted by the helicopter.

BEHAVIOUR STANDARDS:
The courses are open to everyone, and much appreciated by trekkers.
– It is good practice to moderate your speed for others, and to free the passage to people on foot going in the opposite direction.
-Also, crossing alpine pastures requires caution. Dogs protecting flocks of sheep can be aggressive if you do not get off the bike or if you come too close to the sheep.